This
week was about qualitative research methods and case studies, and we had to
choose two different articles, each using one of these methods.
The
article I chose conducting a qualitative research method only ended up using
ten people in their study. I personally think that it has to be nearly
impossible to get any conclusive or reliable results from such a small study.
One can hardly make any generalization with that amount of research subjects,
and how valid is the research then? I’ve learnt that this method perhaps isn’t
suitable for certain types of research. If they want to study how a technical
device/system is being used, it’s perhaps better suited to work with a more
quantitative data gathering, and then perhaps finalizing it with qualitative
methods. If, for an instance, one is designing a new system, I can see the real
use of qualitative research when defining how the system should be designed and
perhaps evaluating the product after designing.
The
article conducting a case-study I thought carried out a much more suitable research
method. They examined a case, used multiple ways to gather data, conflicted
with the brought up literature, and in the end – according to me – got more
conclusive results than the article mentioned above. I guess I’ve come to
realize that case-studies can be really useful when you want to make a new
hypothesis or defining a new theory, but it’s more or less something that
usually needs to be completed with further research. It’s hard to make any “definite”
generalizations outside the studied case, since the population or situation is
(or should be) limited to just that case in question. But, in general, I learnt
a lot about case-studies, and a lot from Eisenhardt's text. I had a very vague idea about what a case-study was,
and now I really see the use of them, especially when it’s concerning new research
areas.
Hey Johan,
SvaraRaderaI see your point but I don't agree with you. I believe a study with ten people could be a qualitative study, maybe not in all areas and maybe the paper you read should have used another one. But I think in some cases, if the study is very narrow and only concerns a specific case, you could evaluate ten people and get a valid result. Of course you can not generalize the case to a whole country or a whole city but only to the specific narrow case.
Anyway, thank you for some interesting reading.